In running a business, you may need to take some types of insurance that makes you wonder if their premiums can be claimed as a business deduction. In general, premiums for insurance that is considered ordinary and necessary in running a business are deductible.
General Business Insurance Premiums
- Commercial property insurance that covers fire, theft, flood, or other natural disasters.
- Liability insurance that covers legal liabilities for claims or damage that comes up during normal operation of a business.
- Malpractice insurance that protects professionals from liability or lawsuits in case of errors or negligence.
- Auto insurance for vehicles used for your business.
- Credit insurance that covers losses from bad debts.
- Overhead insurance that pays for business overhead expenses you have, such as rent and utilities, during long periods of disability caused by your injury or sickness.
- Business interruption insurance that pays for lost income if your business needs to stop operation due to a fire or other covered event.
- Group hospitalization and medical insurance for employees, including long-term care insurance.
- Workers’ compensation insurance set by state law that covers any claims for bodily injuries or job-related diseases suffered by employees in your business, regardless of fault.
Life Insurance Premiums
Generally, life insurance is not deductible since it is considered a personal expense. However, for employers, life insurance premiums paid for employees can be a business deduction if you or your business is not the beneficiary.
Health Insurance Deduction for the Self-Employed
One of the many perks of being self-employed is that they may be able to deduct 100% of health insurance premium as a business deduction. Normally, health insurance premiums can only be claimed as an itemized deduction with a required Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) ratio. However, self-employed individuals may be able to deduct the amount paid for medical and dental insurance and qualified long-term care insurance for them and their family as a business deduction. Read our dedicated blog for further details on how to claim health insurance deduction for the self-employed.
Non-Deductible Insurance Premiums
- Self-Insurance reserve funds that are set aside for self-insurance needs.
- Disability insurance that covers lost income due to sickness or disability.
- Certain life insurance premiums and annuities.
- Loan protection insurance that secures or protects a business loan.
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